Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Test
This page explains the human papillomavirus (hpv) test, what it measures, and how to arrange it. An HPV test looks for genetic material from human papillomavirus, a common virus spread through sexual contact. It is usually ordered to screen for high-risk HPV types that can cause cervical cell changes, or to help evaluate certain genital growths.
- Sample type
- blood
- Category
- Sexual Health
- Turnaround
- 1-3 business days
- Price
- $219
- Referral
- Not required
An HPV test looks for genetic material from human papillomavirus, a common virus spread through sexual contact. It is usually ordered to screen for high-risk HPV types that can cause cervical cell changes, or to help evaluate certain genital growths.
What it measures
- High-risk HPV DNA — Genetic material from HPV types most linked to cervical and other cancers.
- HPV type 16 — A high-risk type; its presence may prompt closer follow-up.
- HPV type 18 — Another high-risk type; often reported with type 16.
- Other high-risk types — A pooled result for additional high-risk types.
- Low-risk HPV types — Types linked to warts rather than cancer.
Who it is for
A clinician typically orders this test as part of cervical cancer screening, often alongside a Pap test, or when genital warts or abnormal bleeding are evaluated.
Preparation
No fasting or special preparation is needed. Timing may matter if the sample is collected during a pelvic exam, so follow your clinician's instructions.
Results and what they mean
Results are reported as positive or negative for each HPV type or group, sometimes with a viral load. A positive result does not mean cancer is present; a clinician interprets it with your history and other tests. This is general information, not medical advice.
How to order this test
- Choose the test and place a confidential order online.
- Select a certified collection site and pick a time that suits you.
- Have your specimen collected — most draws take only a few minutes.
- Review results in a secure portal, typically within 1–3 days.
Preparation, hours, and pricing vary by site; confirm details directly with the lab before your visit.
Availability by state
Direct-access online ordering for the human papillomavirus (hpv) test is available in most states. It is currently unavailable in 6 states:
Everywhere else you can order confidentially and collect your sample at a certified site. Browse by state →
Frequently asked questions
Is HPV testing done on blood?
Most HPV testing uses a cervical or genital swab. Blood tests are not standard for HPV, so ask your clinician what sample they plan to collect.
Does a positive HPV result mean I have cancer?
No. Many HPV infections clear on their own. A positive result means follow-up testing may be recommended.
How often should I be tested?
Screening intervals depend on age, prior results, and guidelines. Your clinician will recommend a schedule.
Can I prevent HPV?
HPV vaccination and condom use reduce risk. Discuss vaccination with your clinician.